Knee arthritis, a debilitating condition affecting millions, leads to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. Reasons of Knee osteoarthritis is majorly aging process, so avoiding it is not entirely possible and Knee Replacement surgery is the only permanent treatment. Recently, an innovative treatment called Stem One has emerged, offering a promising alternative. This article explores what Stem One is, how it works, the procedure, necessary precautions, and the recovery process.
What is Stem One?
Stem One is a standardized, off-the-shelf, allogeneic mesenchymal stem cell therapy approved by the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) for treating Grade II and Grade III knee osteoarthritis. Allogeneic stem cells are derived from a donor and can be used in different patients. So You don’t need to go through the process of getting the stem cells removed from your bone marrow.
These stem cells have the unique ability to transform into various types of cells, including cartilage cells, bone cells, and muscle cells. By leveraging this regenerative property, Stem One aims to reduce joint pain, decrease stiffness, and improve physical function. Stem One Treatment is available at Bone & Joint Clinic Noida, by Dr Sumit Badhwar, the best orthopedic surgeon in Noida.
How Epithelial Cells Work in Repairing the Joint
Epithelial cells play a crucial role in joint repair by creating a supportive environment for stem cells. These cells line the surfaces of the body, including joints, and are involved in tissue repair and regeneration.
In the context of knee arthritis, epithelial cells release growth factors and signaling molecules that attract stem cells to damaged areas. This interaction enhances the healing process, promoting the repair of damaged cartilage and other tissues in the knee joint.
The Stem One Procedure For Joint Pain Treatment
The Stem One procedure is minimally invasive and typically performed on an outpatient basis at the best orthopedic Clinic in Noida. Here’s a step-by-step overview of the process:
1. Consultation and Assessment: A thorough evaluation by Dr Sumit Badhwar will be performed to determine if Stem One is suitable, including a review of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies.
2. Ordering Stem Cells: Stem cells are obtained from a cell bank made by pooling bone marrow aspirates from three healthy donors in Stem one already. The harvested cells undergo stringent quality checks and are processed in a laboratory to isolate and concentrate the stem cells, ensuring a high number of viable cells. These cells are then cryopreserved for storage by Stem one.
4. Injection into the Knee Joint: The concentrated stem cells are carefully injected into the affected knee joint using imaging guidance, such as ultrasound, to ensure accurate placement. The entire procedure typically takes about 10-15 minutes in each joint.
Precautions Before and After Stem One Treatment
Before the Procedure:
1. Medical Evaluation: A comprehensive medical evaluation is essential to determine if the patient is a suitable candidate.
2. Medication Review: Inform the healthcare provider about all medications and supplements being taken.
3. Lifestyle Modifications: Patients may be advised to quit smoking and maintain a healthy diet to optimize the healing process.
After the Procedure:
1. Immediate Post-Procedure Care: Rest for 24 hours after the injection. Avoid strenuous or prolonged weight-bearing activities for 72 hours. Apply only a cold pack if required on the injection area and avoid massaging or applying a hot pack.
2. Hydration and Diet: Stay hydrated, eat regular food, and drink plenty of water to promote healing. Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol.
3. Gradual Return to Activities: Patients can gradually resume regular activities and exercises 3-14 days post-injection, but should avoid consuming alcoholic beverages in the first 7 days.
4. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-up appointments with the healthcare provider are crucial to monitor progress and address any concerns.
Recovery After Stem One Treatment
Recovery from Stem One treatment is generally quicker and less painful compared to traditional surgical options. Here’s what patients can typically expect:
1. Pain Relief: Many patients experience significant pain relief within a few weeks to months after the procedure, allowing them to resume daily activities with greater ease.
2. Improved Mobility: By promoting the repair of damaged cartilage and other tissues, Stem One treatment enhances joint function and improves overall mobility.
3. Reduced Inflammation: Stem cells have anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce swelling and inflammation in the knee joint, leading to a more comfortable and active lifestyle.
4. Delaying or Avoiding Surgery: For some patients, Stem One treatment can delay or even eliminate the need for more invasive surgical interventions, such as knee replacement surgery.
Long-Term Benefits of Stem One Treatment and Considerations
Stem One treatment offers several potential long-term benefits:
1. Minimally Invasive: The procedure is minimally invasive, reducing the risks associated with surgery.
2. Quick Recovery: Patients can expect a quicker recovery time compared to traditional surgical options.
3. No Ethical Issues: The use of allogeneic stem cells avoids ethical issues associated with other types of stem cell therapies.
Conclusion
Stem One treatment represents a groundbreaking approach to managing knee arthritis by harnessing the regenerative potential of stem cells. By understanding how stem cells and epithelial cells work together to repair damaged joints, patients can appreciate the science behind this innovative procedure.
With its minimally invasive nature, quicker recovery time, and potential for long-term benefits, Stem One treatment offers new hope for those seeking relief from knee arthritis. If you are considering this treatment, book an appointment with Dr Sumit Badhar or call at +91- 9958611221