ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) reconstruction surgery is a common orthopaedic procedure performed by the best ACL surgeon in Noida, Dr Sumit Badhwar to treat injuries to the ACL, a cruciate ligament in the knee joint.
In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the reasons for ACL surgery, the surgical procedure, and the phases of recovery, and answer some frequently asked questions about ACL surgery in Noida to help you gain a clear understanding of what to expect if you or someone you know is suffering from ACL tear or is looking for ACL treatment in Noida.
To book an appointment with Dr. Sumit Badhwar, Call us at 9958611221 or visit the best Orthopedic Surgeon in Noida.
Why is ACL Reconstruction Surgery Done?
The ACL is a vital ligament that stabilizes the knee joint, preventing excessive forward movement of the tibia (shinbone) in relation to the femur (thighbone). Injuries to the ACL often occur during sports activities, falls, or accidents. Common reasons for ACL surgery include:
Complete ACL Tear: A full tear of the ACL typically requires surgical intervention as it rarely heals on its own.
Chronic Instability: Recurrent episodes of the knee “giving way” can lead to long-term damage if left untreated.
Active Lifestyle: Athletes and individuals with physically demanding lifestyles often opt for ACL reconstruction to regain knee stability and return to their activities.
How is ACL Reconstruction Surgery Done?
ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure that aims to replace the torn ACL with a graft, typically taken from another part of the body or a donor source. Here’s a simplified overview of the surgical process:
1. Preoperative Preparation:
Before the surgery, the patient undergoes a thorough evaluation, which may include imaging studies like MRI, to assess the extent of the ACL injury and plan the surgery accordingly.
2. Anesthesia:
The procedure is performed under either general anaesthesia or regional anaesthesia, depending on the patient’s health and preferences.
3. Graft Selection:
The surgeon selects a graft source, which can be the patient’s own tissue (autograft) or a donor’s tissue (allograft). Common autograft options include the patellar tendon, hamstring tendon, or quadriceps tendon.
4. Surgical Procedure:
Dr Sumit Badhwar, the best ACL surgeon in Noida, makes small incisions around the knee joint and inserts an arthroscope, a tiny camera, to visualize the joint. Then remove the damaged ACL and prepare the graft.
5. Graft Placement:
The graft is then inserted into the knee joint through bone tunnels drilled in the tibia(the shin bone) and femur(the thigh bone). It is secured in place with screws or other fixation devices.
6. Closure:
The incisions are closed, and the knee is usually wrapped in a bandage or brace.
Recovery Phases After ACL Surgery in Noida
ACL surgery recovery involves several distinct phases, each with its own goals and challenges. These phases include:
1. Immediate Postoperative Phase (Days 1-7):
- Pain management and swelling control.
- Passive range of motion exercises.
- Crutch-assisted walking to protect the knee.
2. Early Rehabilitation Phase (Weeks 1-6):
- Progressive weight-bearing as tolerated.
- Physical therapy to regain range of motion and strengthen surrounding muscles.
- Controlled use of knee brace.
3. Intermediate Phase (Weeks 6-12):
- Transition to normal walking.
- Continued strength and mobility exercises.
- Focus on proprioception (balance and coordination) training.
4. Late Rehabilitation Phase (Months 3-6+):
- Gradual return to sports and high-impact activities.
- Continued strengthening and conditioning.
- Customized rehabilitation based on individual progress & goals in case of a sportsperson or active individual.
How Many Days Will the Whole Recovery Take?
The complete recovery timeline can vary from person to person, depending on factors such as the individual’s overall health, adherence to rehabilitation, and the type of graft used. Generally, it can take anywhere from 6 months to a year to fully recover and return to sports or strenuous activities. However, most patients can resume daily activities and less demanding sports within 6-9 months post-surgery.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Is ACL surgery the only option for a torn ACL?
A1: No, surgery is not always necessary. Partial ACL tears or injuries in individuals with less active lifestyles may be managed conservatively with physical therapy and lifestyle modifications.
Q2: What is the success rate of ACL reconstruction surgery?
A2: ACL surgery has a high success rate, with most patients experiencing improved knee stability and function after surgery. However, success depends on factors like rehabilitation compliance and the surgeon’s skill. Dr Sumit Badhwar is an expert in ACL surgery in Noida, he is known for great surgical outcomes as well.
Q3: Can I choose the type of graft for ACL surgery?
A3: Yes, you can discuss graft options with Dr Sumit. Autografts (your own tissue) are commonly used, but allografts (donor grafts) may be considered in certain cases.
Q4: When can I return to sports after ACL surgery in Noida?
A4: Return to sports should be gradual and typically occurs around 6-9 months post-surgery, but this varies depending on individual progress and the sport’s demands.
Q5: Will I need physical therapy after ACL surgery?
A5: Yes, physical therapy is a crucial part of ACL surgery recovery. It helps improve strength, flexibility, and overall knee function.
Conclusion
ACL reconstruction surgery in Noida is performed by the best ACL surgeon in Noida, Dr Sumit Badhwar at Bones & Joints Clinic, sector 31 Noida. It is a well-established procedure that can help individuals regain knee stability and return to their active lifestyles.
While the recovery process can be challenging, understanding the reasons for the surgery, the procedure itself, and the phases of recovery can help individuals prepare for and navigate their journey to a full and active life post-surgery. Kindly call us at 9958611221 to book an appointment.